February 19, 2021 WHAT THEY ARE SAYING: President Biden’s U.S. Citizenship Act to Strengthen America’s Immigration System and Restore Our Values

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 19, 2021   WHAT THEY ARE SAYING: President Biden’s U.S. Citizenship Act to Strengthen America’s Immigration System and Restore Our Values   Yesterday, California Congresswoman Linda Sanchez introduced President Biden’s bicameral immigration bill – the U.S. Citizenship Act – in the House of Representatives. The bill will be introduced in the Senate next week by New Jersey Senator Bob Menendez. The U.S. Citizenship Act is a common-sense and long-overdue approach to solving our immigration challenges while restoring humanity and American values to our immigration system. The legislation modernizes our immigration system, and prioritizes keeping families together, grows our economy while ensuring every worker is protected. It responsibly and effectively manages the border with smart and effective investments, addresses the root causes of migration from Central America, and ensures that the United States remains a refuge for those fleeing persecution. The American people know that our immigration system is not working the way it should, and needs an overhaul that both protects the American people and is consistent with our values. That is what the President intends to do with this legislation.   Here's what they are saying about the U.S. Citizenship Act:   New Jersey Senator Robert Menendez: “As the son of Cuban immigrants who fled an oppressive regime for a better life in the United States, I have dedicated much of my career in Congress, both in the House and the Senate, fighting for the dignity of immigrant families in New Jersey and all across America. Immigrants contribute greatly to our country and society; they own businesses, pay taxes and teach our children, they are our coworkers, neighbors and friends. We have an historic opportunity to finally enact bold immigration reform that leaves no one behind, addresses root causes of migration, and safeguards our country’s national security. We have a moral and economic imperative to get this done once and for all.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   California Congresswoman Linda Sánchez: “I am deeply proud to introduce the U.S. Citizenship Act in the House of Representative today, a vision that provides long-overdue permanent protections, and restores humanity and American values to our immigration system. I am the daughter of immigrant parents from Mexico, this is personal to me. I have dedicated my career to building an immigration system that lets people live without fear, and a system that gives immigrants – like my parents – who sought a better life and contribute to our nation a fair opportunity to thrive. After all, immigration reform isn’t just about policy changes and politics-as-usual, it’s about people: our loved ones, friends, and neighbors who have been living in our communities and contributing to our country for decades. They deserve real relief. With President Biden’s leadership and vision, Democratic majorities in both Chambers, and the support of the majority of Americans: this is our moment to finally deliver big, bold, and inclusive immigration reform that our nation and its people deserve.” [Press Release, 2/18/21] Janet Murguía, President and CEO, UnidosUS: “Today’s introduction of the U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021 by Senator Menendez, Rep. Linda Sanchez, leaders of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus (CHC) and other members of Congress animates the bold vision set forth by the Biden administration. This legislation establishes a much-needed earned pathway to citizenship for 11 million immigrants and begins to chart a new course for an effective and humane 21st century immigration system. This important bill includes critical improvements, like fast-tracking legalization for DREAMers and farmworkers, as well as modernizing our legal immigration system by, among other things, eliminating harmful barriers to family unity. As we pull through a once-in-a-generation health and economic crisis, Americans are coming to understand the essential role immigrants play in keeping the country afloat, and this bill offers sensible immigration reform to ensure their contributions are supported and honored. This legislation is an important step forward in undoing the damage the last four years of cruel, bigoted and senseless policies have caused. We pledge to work with the CHC, the Biden administration and all partners to ensure we advance this legislation’s promise to our communities.” [Press Release, 2/18/21] Marielena Hincapié, Executive Director, National Immigration Law Center: “The U.S. Citizenship Act would provide a path to citizenship to approximately 11 million undocumented people whose home is here and who are essential members of our communities, and begin to address root causes of immigration. It would also strengthen protections for all workers, remove barriers to family-based immigration, place limits on dangerously overbroad executive authority to issue bans on people entering the U.S., restore asylum and other humanitarian forms of relief, and replace the term “alien” with “noncitizen” in our immigration law. We at the National Immigration Law Center welcome this shift in approach, which breaks with decades of immigration reform proposals that tethered long-overdue relief to punitive measures that are harmful to our communities as a whole. This bill marks a significant step as we continue working to reclaim our nation’s role as a beacon of hope for people around the world seeking a better life. We thank Senator Menendez, Representative Sanchez, and the Biden White House for their leadership in swiftly bringing this historic bill forward. Millions of immigrants are doing essential work to help us get through the pandemic and are in urgent need of stability and relief. We urge members of Congress to move swiftly to provide undocumented members of our communities with a pathway to citizenship, including a fast-track for those eligible for DACA, TPS, or DED, and for essential workers and farmworkers … The vision articulated by President Biden for an immigration system that lives up to our country’s needs and values in the 21st century — one that advances racial and economic equity and justice — requires that Congress work to enact a fully inclusive bill that provides everyone in our communities with the freedom to thrive. Our collective health and well-being depends on full immigrant inclusion.” [Press Release, 2/18/20]   Rick Santos, President and CEO, Church World Service: “This bill will allow many of our current neighbors, who have been our partners in community, to be our partners in citizenship. It will allow them the pride of officially being Americans, something that they have long been in terms of deed and commitment to our country. For the vulnerable still seeking safety within our borders, this legislation will provide a dreamed-of path to raising their children without the fears of persecution or marginalization. Ultimately, a fair and just immigration policy makes the United States better; it boosts our economy, improves our communities, and elevates our national character by adhering to our core values. Congress must now act and pass this bill.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   America’s Voice: “Thank you, @POTUS, @SenatorMenendez and  @RepLindaSanchez for introducing the U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021 which will provide a pathway to citizenship for millions of undocumented immigrants #WeAreHome” [Tweet, 2/18/21]   Todd Schulte, President, FWD.us: “The introduction of the U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021 today on behalf of the President is a critical moment for immigration policy in the United States. This is a substantial step forward for major immigration legislation and would provide a desperately-needed pathway to citizenship for millions of immigrants who have spent decades building their lives and families here. We commend President Biden for leading on this landmark bill, and Senator Menendez, Congresswoman Sánchez, and the other original cosponsors for this timely introduction … The bill would also provide permanent protections for TPS holders and create much-needed changes to our legal immigration channels, including improvements to the family-based green card and employment-based green card system, growing our economy, creating jobs, and unlocking the potential for innovation and entrepreneurship …  This bill would be a tremendous step forward for our country’s public health and economic recovery, and it would help ensure more of our communities are safe, secure, and more prosperous. Congress has a once-in-a-generation opportunity to transform a long-failed and too easily weaponized immigration system. The time is now and we will seize this moment.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Nathaly Arriola, Campaign Director, We Are Home: “Today, I join my colleagues in applauding the introduction of the U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021. On behalf of the campaign, I thank President Biden, Sen. Menendez, Rep. Sanchez and all the Senate and House cosponsors. Most importantly, I want to show gratitude for the decades of work that lead us to this historic step in our efforts to rebuild our country’s immigration system and finally grant relief to our 11 million undocumented family members and neighbors who have long called this country home.  We will not, and cannot go back to our communities empty handed. We look forward to working closely in partnership with the Biden administration and Congress to deploy every resource at hand.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Greisa Martinez Rosas, Executive Director, United We Dream: “These are our mothers, our fathers, our neighbors. This fight is about fighting for the rights of ALL people to be seen as fully human. Never has this been more clear than now as immigrants have risked their lives to keep our country safe, fed, and healthy during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is why President Biden and the Democratic majority in Congress must use every tool at their disposal to deliver on immigration. We will not tolerate next year or next time. We have the power now, we will use it and show the country what it’s like to embrace immigration.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Glo Harn Choi, Chicago-based Organizer, NAKASEC: “This bill is a sign of the work that community members and organizers have been doing for years. It’s a commitment that we will continue to do everything in our power to continue pushing to ensure that all of us have the ability to thrive and not just survive. This is a sign saying you can come back home, you can be back in your communities. We need to make sure that all the folks have been deported can come back. There have been 30,000 deportations under this administration and it’s time for it to end. We need to stop the unjust backlog of bureaucracy of the USCIS that stops people from being able to process their paperwork, because this requires all of us.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Angelica Salas, Executive Director, CHIRLA: “Today’s introduction of President Biden’s U.S Citizenship Act of 2021 creates hope and opportunity for undocumented children and their immigrant families. For the past 35 years, immigrants have contributed as taxpayers, provided their labor, formed families and during this pandemic kept working so that many of us could be safe and protected. Despite their contributions and vulnerable conditions, they are barred from basic protection, exploited in the workplace, detained in horrible conditions, and separated from their families. They remain undocumented until their last days on this Earth and this cruelty has to change. This time, we ask Congress to embody the immigrant spirit of hope, courage, and fortitude that fights against all odds. When that happens, and Congress passes the Citizenship Act of 2021, immigrants will finally be recognized as the Americans they have always been.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Clara Cortes, Make the Road New York: “This bill brings me hope for a better future. For over twenty years, I have waited for Congress to pass legislation like this. Immigrants like me have built our lives and our families here. This country is our home. Over the last year, while facing the constant risk of being torn from our loved ones, immigrants like me have also been trying to survive the COVID-19 pandemic. My husband has been hospitalized for almost a year after contracting the virus, and every time I see him, he worries about me since because of my lack of immigration status, I could be separated from my family. Today, I am happy to see that fixing our immigration system is a priority for the current administration, and it is crucial that Congress quickly acts to make a pathway to citizenship a reality.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Varshini Prakash, Executive Director, Sunrise Movement: “We are proud and humbled to fight alongside the multi-racial coalition whose efforts have realized this bill that puts humanity first. Our hearts break as we hear the stories of immigrants living in fear of deportation, even as they risk their lives to serve as our community’s frontline workers during this pandemic – and we don’t forget that these are often the very people most impacted by the plight of climate change. Especially as more and more millions of people are displaced from extreme weather events alone, migrants in this country must be taken care of. As with President Biden’s proposals on the climate crisis, a $15 minimum wage and Covid relief, this is a good start, but introducing a bill is not enough. We must see material change before this movement can let up, feel relief and celebrate a victory. And we will continue to demand ICE and CBP be defunded and all immigrants be included in COVID-19 relief. So we ask Biden, what is your plan to deliver? And how much more heartbreak must we endure before you take the necessary steps to deliver? Congress must abolish the filibuster so the U.S. Citizenship Act is more than an empty promise.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Becky Pringle, President, NEA: “Our strength as a country comes from our diverse and vibrant population made up of people from all backgrounds and races. Despite the pandemic, the economic crisis, and deliberate barriers put in place to keep Black, brown, young, and new Americans from voting, we came together in record numbers to choose new leaders and a new direction, and now, we expect them to deliver on their promises and to govern for all of us. The introduction of the U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021 is a necessary and good step towards transforming America’s inhumane immigration system into one that is more humane, functional, and centered in racial justice, and respects all people, regardless of race, religion, or birthplace. This thoughtful and robust legislation also would ensure a path towards citizenship for undocumented immigrants and much-needed protections for DACA recipients – including an estimated 15,000 educators who have continued to provide and sustain student learning during the pandemic. That we stand on the verge of this important point in our history is a testament to the educators who mobilized like never before during the elections and the advocates, families, allies, and voters who came together to demand the future we deserve, a future that works for all who call this country home – without exceptions. All of us – students, educators and our communities – will greatly benefit from the swift passage of this bill. Our families cannot continue to wait. Our students and educators cannot continue to wait. We are demanding an America where We the People includes all of us. With deeds and actions, Sen. Menendez and Rep. Sánchez are demonstrating their commitment to immigrant families, our educators and students, and our communities by moving with urgency on this critical issue. We urge Congress to do the same and move swiftly to pass this important piece of legislation.”   Treasury Secretary Pete Buttigieg: “From Dreamers who have called the U.S. home for as long as they can remember, to essential workers who keep America running but lack a pathway to citizenship, millions will benefit from this vision for finally healing our broken immigration system. It will make America stronger.” [Tweet, 2/18/21]   Jennifer Rubin, Washington Post Columnist: “However, the most important reason for moving ahead is that it is good policy. We need to straighten out our legal immigration system, which, contrary to what xenophobic propagandists say, provides growth, entrepreneurial strength and young workers (needed to support retiring baby boomers). Previous analyses have shown that immigration reform will bolster growth and increase tax revenue. On humanitarian grounds, those who have already integrated into the economy — many of whom are performing essential services during the pandemic — should be spared the constant fear of deportation.” [Column, 2/19/21]   United States Conference of Mayors (USCM) President and Louisville Mayor Greg Fischer: “The United States is a compassionate country, but our immigration laws do not reflect the American spirit of inclusion. America’s mayors are grateful to President Biden, Vice President Harris, Senator Menendez, and Representative Sánchez for answering the call and making reform a priority. Their plan recognizes the value of the American immigrant to our culture, our economy and our nation, seeks to bring order and security to a system that has decayed over decades of inaction, and it legalizes the status of Dreamers once and for all. For too long politics have prevented Washington from doing what is common sense: secure the border, modernize legal immigration, keep families safe, and allow people to earn the right be an American. The Biden plan would not only strengthen our economy but also the bonds that unite us a people. Mayors are committed to working with Congress and this administration to break down the political barriers to reform and deliver lasting change.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti, Chair of USCM’s Latino Alliance: “Like our entire country, Los Angeles, at its best, is a place where immigrants can contribute to our economy, our society, and our culture without fear or discrimination — where everybody belongs and everyone knows the blessings of the American dream. Every day, immigrants strengthen our cities as essential workers, healthcare workers, students, entrepreneurs, artists, and more, and the U.S. Citizenship Act is the right step forward to honor our values, uphold human dignity, provide a pathway to citizenship, and lift up our communities.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Providence Mayor Jorge O. Elorza, Co-Chair of USCM’s Immigration Reform Task Force: "The Biden Administration's proposed immigration reform bill represents one of the most expansive legislative overhauls of our immigration system and is a welcome step towards rolling back some of the most shameful and heartless policies in American history. With this legislation, Congress has an opportunity to not just correct the harms of the past, but to invest in our immigrant communities for the long-term by keeping families together, removing harmful barriers to citizenship, and providing localities with the resources they need to successfully integrate new Americans into our communities." [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Mesa Mayor John Giles, Co-Chair of USCM’s Immigration Reform Taskforce: “The immigration bill put forward by the Biden administration is bold action on an important issue, one of the most important facing our nation. As a mayor in a border state, I know the impact these policies can have on communities like mine. Reuniting families, smart border strategies, clearer paths to citizenship and a more functional immigration process would put us on a path to the progress we need.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   San Diego Mayor Todd Gloria: “I am extremely pleased to see the legislative package released today incorporates many of those key priorities – specifically, providing a pathway to citizenship for our undocumented residents, keeping families together with a streamlined immigration system, and promoting immigrant and refugee integration. As America’s largest border city, we are a shining example of how a binational region built on partnership, humanity, and a welcoming approach can thrive.  I look forward to continue working directly with the Biden administration and our congressional delegation to help get this effort across the finish line to finally make immigration reform in America a reality.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   California Senator Alex Padilla: “For too long, our immigration system has failed to live up to the ideals and principles our nation was founded on. We must enact bold, robust immigration reform that meets the urgency this moment demands -- and that millions of hard-working immigrants have earned. As the son of immigrants from Mexico, I am proud to join Senator Menendez and Congresswoman Sánchez in introducing this legislation to restore humanity to our immigration system and give everyone a fair shot at achieving the American dream.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Arizona Congressman Ruben Gallego: “Undocumented workers make up 4.4% of the national workforce and five million of them are on the front lines of the COVID-19 pandemic. The #USCitizenshipAct recognizes their contributions and will make the whole workforce stronger. I am proud to cosponsor this bill.” [Tweet, 2/18/21]   California Congressman Raul Ruiz, Chairman, Congressional Hispanic Caucus: “The Congressional Hispanic Caucus applauds the U.S. Citizenship Act; it is the broad and bold immigration reform we need. For far too long, our country has suffered from a broken immigration system and it is past time that we fix it. The CHC is committed to passing immigration reform that will provide many essential workers and taxpaying immigrants an earned pathway to citizenship and allow them to fully contribute to our society by keeping programs like Medicare and Social Security solvent and generating economic growth and productivity. Immigrants are the fabric of our nation; they feed America, care for our families, and help keep us safe. The U.S. Citizenship Act will restore dignity and humanity to our immigration system, prioritize keeping families together, and provide 21st Century solutions for border security. I’d like to thank CHC Members Senator Menendez and Congresswoman Sanchez for their leadership on this vital legislation. The CHC, along with the White House, is committed to unlocking opportunities for all Americans. This includes passing immigration reform once and for all.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   California Congresswoman Janet Napolitano: “Immigrants work hard, pay taxes, and contribute so much to our communities, often at great risk to their own health and safe. Now we have an opportunity to bring millions out of the shadows and more fully into everyday American society, finally doing the right thing for our country and our economy. Our bill provides those who have lived in the U.S. for years, in some cases decades, an earned pathway to citizenship and an opportunity to fulfill the promise of the American Dream. With a new administration committed to modernizing our immigration system rather than demonizing immigrants, we must finish the job and pass immigration reform this year.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   California Congresswoman Nanette Barragan: “The #USCitizenshipAct provides hardworking people who enrich our communities every day and who have lived here for years -- in some cases for decades -- an opportunity to earn citizenship. Proud to support this bold reform. #ImmigrationReformNow” [Tweet, 2/18/21]   California Congressman Jim Costa: “I’m proud to co-sponsor this bold legislation that restores humanity and American values to our immigration system. This is a monumental step in reform. In addition, for years I’ve been working with a bipartisan coalition on the Farm Workforce Modernization Act and the Dream and Promise Act . I want to see each of these bills pass so that hardworking immigrants have an earned path to citizenship. It’s time we act for our farmworkers who put food on our tables and shape our state’s economy. For too long we have talked about reform without significant action. Now is the time to deliver permanent protections for the millions of immigrants and their families who are American in every way but on paper.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   Texas Congresswoman Veronica Escobar: “Today, I am honoring my promise to finally fix our broken immigration system, improve our nation’s economy, and provide solutions to address the root causes of migration by supporting President Biden’s U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021, legislation that will modernize our immigration system and make it more fair and humane. For four years, El Paso – our nation’s modern-day Ellis Island – witnessed the devastating effects the Trump administration’s reckless and hateful policies had on our already broken immigration system. This long-awaited legislation is an important first step in addressing the cruelty and incompetence of the past and giving hard-working families that enrich our communities an opportunity to pursue the American Dream.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   New Mexico Congresswoman Teresa Leger Fernández: “People all over the world see our country as a beacon of hope. Many leave everything they love behind to come here in search for a better life for their families. Once here, they make our country stronger. Our immigrants care for our elderly, pick and prepare our food, and are incredible entrepreneurs making our economy stronger and more vibrant. But for the last four years, our country’s inhumane immigration policies have demonized immigrants and caused unimaginable suffering. We have a long road ahead to repair the damage and ease that pain. The U.S. Citizenship Act helps repair our immigration system to protect families and strengthen communities. It will keep loved ones together, protect our immigrant workforce, and effectively and responsibility manage our borders. Immigrants are the heart and soul of our country. Throughout this pandemic, immigrant workers - the same essential workers we have thanked endlessly - have put their lives on the line to keep our country running. It’s time that we turn our words into actions and provide them with a clear pathway to citizenship. Let us repay their patriotism and sacrifice with humanity and love.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   California Congresswoman Lucille Roybal-Allard: “Today, we introduced President Biden’s U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021. This robust immigration reform bill is long overdue. Over my 28 years in Congress, I and the members of the Congressional Hispanic Caucus have worked hard to reform our broken immigration system. This bill will help ensure that immigrants like those in my district who strengthen our economy and add so much value to our communities are treated with dignity and respect. It will reunite and keep families together and protect the millions of undocumented immigrants who contribute to our nation, including those serving in our armed forces and on the front lines battling the COVID-19 pandemic. I am thrilled that this legislation builds on the principles of my Dream and Promise Act and expedites a pathway to citizenship for all DACA-eligible youth, as well as Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and Deferred Enforcement Departure (DED) recipients. I look forward to working with my colleagues and the Biden Administration to pass the U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021 into law.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   New York Congresswoman Nydia Velázquez: “For too long, a broken immigration system has failed so many who come to America seeking a better life. And over the last four years, xenophobia and hatred coming from the highest office in our land led to cruel policies like tearing children apart from their parents at the border. Well today we are here to turn the page on that dark chapter. To finally make headwinds in the decades-long battle for humane immigration reform. The U.S. Citizenship Act will provide enhanced pathways to citizenship, keep families together, grow our economy, and support asylum seekers.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   New Mexico Senator Ben Ray Luján: “From child separation to ending DACA, the policies of the previous administration shone a light on our broken immigration system and the tragic consequences of federal inaction. While President Biden has already taken important steps toward addressing the harm done to immigrant communities, only Congress can take permanent action to bring America’s immigration policies into the 21st century. This long-awaited legislation keeps families together; helps America’s economy recover and rebuild; creates a path to citizenship for 11 million undocumented immigrants, including our Dreamers and farmworkers; modernizes border security and our ports of entry; and addresses the root causes of migration from the Northern Triangle region. I look forward to working alongside Senator Menendez and Congresswoman Sanchez to reform our immigration system.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   California Congresswoman Zoe Lofgren, Chair of the House Judiciary Committee’s Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship: “I applaud President Biden for delivering on his promise and sending to Congress a bold vision for immigration reform. There is a lot to like about this bill. It includes several pieces of legislation which I wrote. It would greatly benefit our country. I look forward to working with my colleagues in the legislative process to advance the bill through the House.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   California Congresswoman Judy Chu: “I am proud to be supporting this long-needed immigration reform bill. With today’s package of updates to our immigration laws, we are living up to the Biden-Harris Administration’s week one commitment to finally transform our broken immigration system. I’m particularly pleased that after four years of Islamophobia masquerading as policy, this bill includes the NO BAN Act which will prevent future administrations from banning groups of people based on religion ever again. I also believe that our immigration laws should make it easier for families to stay together, which is better for immigrants and our country. That is why I’m so glad this package includes provisions from my bill, the Reuniting Families Act, to reduce employment and family-based visa backlogs and create a more inclusive definition of family members so more families can be together in a shorter time frame. Finally, the COVID-19 pandemic has shown us that immigrants make up a significant portion of essential frontline workers in industries like healthcare and agriculture. But, despite how much we depend on immigrant workers, some unscrupulous employers seek to exploit them, making them work extreme hours in difficult and dangerous conditions. That is why the inclusion of my bill, the POWER Act, which protects immigrants who report unfair labor practices, is key to ensuring immigrants are treated with dignity and respect in the workplace. This bill includes many more provisions that are essential to building a strong and healthy economy and humane immigration laws that are intended to help our country, not stoke xenophobia. As one The Closers, I know we can move this robust package to President Biden’s desk and I look forward to working with my colleagues to do just that.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   New York Congresswoman Yvette Clarke: “I am the daughter of Jamaican immigrants, and I am uniquely familiar with the need for comprehensive immigration reform. As Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus Immigration Task Force, I have seen the glaring inequities, blatant racism, vicious xenophobia, and civil rights violations immigrants face -- particularly in immigrant communities of African descent. Our immigration system is broken, and I will not relent until our immigration system reflects a modern and equitable approach to this issue. Reversing the policies of the last four years is not enough. We must reimagine the immigration system in a manner that is humane, just, and fair. This bill is the Biden-Harris Administration’s vision to fix our immigration system once and for all. The time has come for the values of our nation to be reflected in our immigration policies. I am proud to co-lead this paramount legislation.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]   California Congresswoman Karen Bass: “Today, I’m proud to join my colleagues in taking decisive and robust action to reform our immigration system. Over the last four years we all witnessed horrific immigration policies resulting in thousands of children being removed from their parents, families held in cages, and refugees from as far away as Cameroon and countries in Western Africa forced to languish in Mexico because the US consistently violated international asylum laws. It is my hope that my colleagues will join in voting to pass this important piece of legislation – reforming our immigration system.” [Press Release, 2/18/21]

February 19, 2021 President Biden Announces Key Members of his Health and Human Service, Education, and Veterans Affairs Teams

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 19, 2021   President Biden Announces Key Members of his Health and Human Service, Education, and Veterans Affairs Teams                                                                                                                       WASHINGTON – Today, President Joe Biden named several key hires to the Department of Health and Human Services, Department of Education, and the Department of Veterans Affairs. Chiquita Brooks-LaSure will serve as the Administrator for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS), James Kvaal will serve as Under Secretary of Education, and Richard Sauber will serve as General Counsel for the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). As tested and experienced leaders, these new appointees will help advance President Biden's Build Back Better agenda and build a stronger, more resilient, and more inclusive nation that delivers every American a fair opportunity and an equal chance to get ahead.   The following White House announcements were made today:   Chiquita Brooks-LaSure, Administrator, Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services Chiquita Brooks-LaSure is currently Managing Director at Manatt. A former policy official who played a key role in guiding the Affordable Care Act (ACA) through passage and implementation, Brooks-LaSure has more than 20 years of experience in health policy. She previously served as deputy director for policy at the Center for Consumer Information and Insurance Oversight within the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services and as director of coverage policy at the Department of Health & Human Services, where she led the agency’s implementation of ACA coverage and insurance reform policy provisions.   James Kvaal, Under Secretary of Education James Kvaal is the president of the Institute for College Access & Success. He previously served as the deputy domestic policy adviser in the Obama-Biden White House, where he worked on a range of issues related to economic opportunity and education. His work on higher education included initiatives to make college tuition more affordable, protect students from unaffordable loans, and help more students graduate from college. Over the course of his career, he has also served in senior roles at the U.S. Department of Education, the U.S. House of Representatives, and the U.S. Senate. Kvaal has taught at the University of Michigan’s Ford School of Public Policy and attended Stanford University and Harvard Law School.   Richard Sauber, General Counsel, U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Dick Sauber is a skilled litigator who has tried dozens of criminal and civil fraud cases. Before entering private practice, Sauber was a federal and was appointed by President Reagan to form and lead the first multi-agency task force to concentrate on pursuing fraud in government contracts.  In his career, Sauber has tried jury cases in New York, Washington, California, Texas, Florida and Oklahoma, and his appellate work includes arguing cases before the Supreme Court and ten of the U.S. Courts of Appeals. Sauber is an adjunct professor at Georgetown Law School and has served as general counsel for Freedom House and on the board of directors for Children’s Hospital in Washington, D.C.

February 19, 2021 Statement by President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. on the Introduction of the Equality Act in Congress

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 19, 2021   Statement by President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. on the Introduction of the Equality Act in Congress   I applaud Congressman David Cicilline and the entire Congressional Equality Caucus for introducing the Equality Act in the House of Representatives yesterday, and I urge Congress to swiftly pass this historic legislation. Every person should be treated with dignity and respect, and this bill represents a critical step toward ensuring that America lives up to our foundational values of equality and freedom for all. Full equality has been denied to LGBTQ+ Americans and their families for far too long. Despite the extraordinary progress the LGBTQ+ community has made to secure their basic civil rights, discrimination is still rampant in many areas of our society. The Equality Act provides long overdue federal civil rights protections on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity, locking in critical safeguards in our housing, education, public services, and lending systems — and codifying the courage and resilience of the LGBTQ+ movement into enduring law. On my first day in office, I was proud to sign an Executive Order on Preventing and Combating Discrimination on the Basis of Gender Identity or Sexual Orientation. I directed agencies to implement the Supreme Court’s Bostock ruling, and fully enforce Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and other laws that prohibit discrimination on the basis of gender identity or sexual orientation. Now, it’s time for Congress to secure these protections once and for all by passing the Equality Act — because no one should ever face discrimination or live in fear because of who they are or whom they love.

February 19, 2021 Excerpt from President Biden's Remarks As Prepared for Delivery to the Munich Security Conference

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 19, 2021     Excerpt from President Biden's Remarks As Prepared for Delivery to the Munich Security Conference   Our partnerships have endured and grown through the years because they are rooted in the richness of our shared democratic values. They’re not transactional. They’re not extractive. They’re built on a vision of the future where every voice matters. Where the rights of all are protected and the rule of law is upheld. None of us has fully succeeded in achieving this vision. And in too many places, including in Europe and the United States, democratic progress is under assault…   We are in the midst of a fundamental debate about the future direction of our world. Between those who argue that – given all of the challenges we face, from the fourth industrial revolution to a global pandemic – autocracy is the best way forward and those who understand that democracy is essential to meeting those challenges. Historians will examine and write about this moment. It’s an inflection point. And I believe with every ounce of my being that democracy must prevail.   We must demonstrate that democracies can still deliver for our people. That is our galvanizing mission. Democracy doesn’t happen by accident. We have to defend it. Strengthen it. Renew it. We have to prove that our model isn’t a relic of our history. It’s the single best way to realize the promise of our future. And if we work together with our democratic partners, with strength and confidence, I know that we will meet every challenge and outpace every challenger.

February 18, 2021 Readout of President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Call with Governor Greg Abbott of Texas

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 18, 2021   Readout of President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Call with Governor Greg Abbott of Texas President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. spoke this evening with Texas Governor Greg Abbott about the severe winter weather situation facing central and southern parts of the United States, including Texas.   President Biden conveyed his support to the people of Texas in this trying time. He reiterated that the federal government will continue to work hand-in-hand with state and local authorities in Texas to bring relief and address the critical needs of the families affected. He also shared his intentions to instruct additional federal agencies to look into any immediate steps that could be taken to support Texans at this time.   The President also expressed that his administration was at the ready should the State of Texas or any other impacted region need additional federal disaster support or assistance as severe storms move across the US.

February 18, 2021 Readout of the White House’s Meeting with Young Community Violence Prevention Advocates

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 18, 2021   Readout of the White House’s Meeting with Young Community Violence Prevention Advocates Today, Domestic Policy Advisor Susan Rice and White House Public Engagement Director and Senior Advisor Cedric Richmond hosted a virtual discussion with a wide cross-section of youth advocates for community violence prevention. Participants shared their perspectives around the intersectionality of gun violence, how to craft successful community-based violence interventions, and the importance of survivor-led and victim-centered policymaking in the community violence prevention space. Ambassador Rice and Senior Advisor Richmond expressed gratitude for the participants’ central role in elevating the issue of gun violence as a public health crisis and ensuring that youth, in particular Black and Brown young people, are at the tables where the violence prevention policies impacting their communities are created. They underscored President Biden’s commitment to taking action to make our communities safer and to ensure that equity drives our policymaking across the federal government.    Participants in today’s meeting included: Alycia Moaton, GoodKids MadCity Brent Cohen, Generation Progress Daud Mumin, March for Our Lives Jamira Burley Jordan Gomes, Jr., Newtown Action Alliance Kina Collins, Gun Violence Prevention Education Center and IL Council Against Handgun Violence Lamar Johnson, BRAVE, St. Sabina Church Luis Hernandez, Youth Over Guns Max Markham, March for Our Lives Maxwell Frost, March for Our Lives Riley Burns, Jr. Newtown Action Alliance Ronnie Mosely Tabitha Escalante, March for Our Lives Tatiana Washington, March for Our Lives

February 18, 2021 FACT SHEET: President Biden to Take Action on Global Health through Support of COVAX and Calling for Health Security Financing

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 18, 2021     FACT SHEET:  President Biden to Take Action on Global Health through Support of COVAX and Calling for Health Security Financing     As the virus continues to spread throughout the world, and with new variants emerging, the facts are clear that it is critical that we vaccinate as many people as possible, as quickly as possible. Tomorrow at the G7, the President will announce that he is taking concrete steps to improve the health and the safety of Americans by protecting vulnerable populations worldwide. He will also call on G7 partners to prioritize a sustainable health security financing mechanism aimed at catalyzing countries to build the needed capacity to end this pandemic and prevent the next one.    COVID has shown us that no nation can act alone in the face of a pandemic. Today, President Biden is taking action to support the world’s most vulnerable and protect Americans from COVID-19.   Using money appropriated by a bipartisan Congressional vote in December 2020, the United States will provide an initial $2 billion contribution to Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance for the COVAX Advance Market Commitment, the innovative financing instrument of the COVAX Facility, which supports access to safe and effective vaccines for 92 low- and middle-income economies.   The United States will also take a leadership role in galvanizing further global contributions to COVAX by releasing an additional $2 billion through 2021 and 2022, of which the first $500 million will be made available when existing donor pledges are fulfilled and initial doses are delivered to AMC countries. In close cooperation with Gavi, this additional $2 billion in funding will serve to expand COVAX’s reach.  We also call on our G7 and other partners to work alongside Gavi, to bring in billions more in resources to support global COVID-19 vaccination, and to target urgent vaccine manufacturing, supply, and delivery needs.   Finally, at the G7 President Biden will reaffirm the U.S. commitment to global health security and advancing the Global Health Security Agenda.  All countries should have the capability to prevent, detect, and respond to outbreaks.  The COVID-19 pandemic and ongoing outbreaks of Ebola in the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Guinea highlight the need for sustainable health security financing to catalyze country capacity to prevent biological catastrophes.   Today, the President is announcing that he will:   Protect the most vulnerable, protecting America: The United States’ contribution is designated to help Gavi prevent, prepare for, and respond to coronavirus through vaccine procurement and delivery for the world’s most vulnerable. In partnership with Gavi, the bulk of these funds will be targeted to support direct vaccine procurement, and a portion will also support broader country readiness and vaccine service delivery.    Encourage the global community to action: Under President Biden, the United States will take a leadership role in galvanizing new donor commitments toward the COVAX Facility. The next $2 billion of support from the US government, which will be additional to today’s initial $2 billion contribution, will be released as we work with other donors to elevate pledge commitments. The goal is clear: vaccinate vulnerable populations, and reach those without other options. This funding from the Administration will enable Gavi to address urgent needs, while also supporting efforts to diversify and increase contributions from other donors in 2021.

February 18, 2021 President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Approves Louisiana Emergency Declaration

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 18, 2021   President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. Approves Louisiana Emergency Declaration                                                                                                                       Today, President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. declared that an emergency exists in the State of Louisiana and ordered federal assistance to supplement state and local response efforts due to the emergency conditions resulting from a severe winter storm beginning on February 11, 2021, and continuing.   The President's action authorizes the Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), to coordinate all disaster relief efforts which have the purpose of alleviating the hardship and suffering caused by the emergency on the local population, and to provide appropriate assistance for required emergency measures, authorized under Title V of the Stafford Act, to save lives and to protect property and public health and safety, and to lessen or avert the threat of a catastrophe in all 64 Louisiana parishes.   Specifically, FEMA is authorized to identify, mobilize, and provide at its discretion, equipment and resources necessary to alleviate the impacts of the emergency.  Emergency protective measures for mass care and sheltering and direct federal assistance will be provided at 75 percent federal funding.   Robert J. Fenton, Senior Official Performing the Duties of the Administrator, Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA), Department of Homeland Security, named John E. Long as the Federal Coordinating Officer for federal recovery operations in the affected areas.    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION MEDIA SHOULD CONTACT THE FEMA NEWS DESK AT (202) 646-3272 OR FEMA-NEWS-DESK@FEMA.DHS.GOV.

February 18, 2021 Statement by President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. on Introduction of the U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 18, 2021   Statement by President Joseph R. Biden, Jr. on Introduction of the U.S. Citizenship Act of 2021    Immigration is an irrefutable source of our strength and is essential to who we are as a nation. The last four years of misguided policies have exacerbated the already broken immigration system and highlighted the critical need for reform. I applaud the important work done by Senator Bob Menendez and Representative Linda Sánchez to modernize our immigration system and introduce The U.S. Citizenship Act. I look forward to working with leaders in the House and Senate to address the wrongdoings of the past administration and restore justice, humanity, and order to our immigration system. This is an important first step in pursuing immigration policies that unite families, grow and enhance our economy, and safeguard our security.   The legislation I sent to Congress will bring about much needed change to an immigration system where reform is long overdue. It will responsibly manage the border with smart investments. It will address the root causes of irregular migration from Central America. It will modernize our legal immigration pathways and create an earned path to citizenship for so many – including Dreamers, farmworkers and TPS holders.   These are not Democratic or Republican priorities – but American ones. I’ve laid out my vision for what it’ll take to reform our immigration system and I look forward to working with leaders in Congress to get this done.

February 18, 2021 Press Briefing by Press Secretary Jen Psaki and Homeland Security Advisor Liz Sherwood-Randall, February 18, 2021

 

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 18, 2021   Press Briefing by Press Secretary Jen Psaki and Homeland Security Advisor Liz Sherwood-Randall, February 18, 2021   Via Teleconference 12:38 P.M. EST   MS. PSAKI:  Good afternoon, everyone.  Thank you for joining us on this snow day.  And we wanted to ensure we held a briefing today to, of course, keep our streak going and ensure we were being as transparent and open as possible to all of you and the questions you have on a daily basis.   And as we like to do, we have also secured an excellent policy advisor.  Today we are joined by Homeland Security Advisor and Deputy National Security Advisor Liz Sherwood-Randall.  She will discuss the administration's continued efforts around the winter storm impacting Texas, Oklahoma, and other states in the central United States.  And then she has time to take just a couple of questions before she needs to get back to her day job of, of course, monitoring the storm.   But a little background on Liz before I turn it over to her: She was the Deputy Secretary at the U.S. Department of Energy from 2014 through 2017.  Earlier in the Obama administration, she served as White House Coordinator for Defense Policy, Countering Weapons of Mass Destruction, and Arms Control.  Prior to that, she was Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for European Affairs at the National Security Council.  In the Clinton administration, she served as Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Russia, Ukraine, and Eurasia.  And she began her career working for then-Senator Joe Biden as his chief advisor on foreign and defense policy.    I'll turn it over to Liz, she’ll take a couple questions, and then I will do a briefing after that.   So, Liz, the floor is yours.   DR. SHERWOOD-RANDALL:  Thanks very much, Jen.  And hello to everyone.  I'm sorry we can't be doing this in person.  As we in the White House have continued to monitor the situation with the extreme weather in the South, I'm glad to share an update with you on what we've been doing and to provide you with some context for the beginning of this effort.   As the initial storm system began to bear down on the South, I reached out last weekend, on behalf of the President, to Texas Governor Abbott and then on Monday, also, to Louisiana Governor Edwards, Alabama Governor Ivey, Mississippi Governor Reeves, Oklahoma Governor Stitt, and Kansas Governor Kelly to offer any federal assistance that the governors might need to help their citizens to manage what we anticipated to be the brutal effects of the gathering storm.   Then, on Tuesday, February 16, President Biden called a broader group of governors, and there's been extensive follow-up with respect to those governors’ conversations with the President on specifics they discussed during that call.   For example, we responded immediately to Governor Abbott's request for a federal emergency declaration.  Oklahoma Governor Stitt submitted a request yesterday, and it was approved last night for a federal emergency declaration.  And late last night, we received a request from Louisiana Governor Bel Edwards, and FEMA is processing that request as we speak.   The President's actions authorized FEMA to provide immediate assistance to alleviate the hardship and suffering that's being caused by this emergency.    And let me just note there is a silver lining to the very dark cloud of COVID, which is that our FEMA teams have been deeply embedded for quite a long time with state emergency preparedness and response agencies across the country and in this affected region.  And so there's a great deal of familiarity among the people involved in needing to work these issues now, because they've been working together quite a while on COVID response.    This morning, I was also in touch with the leadership of FEMA and also with the Department of Energy, and our private sector partners in the electricity sector, to explore whether there is anything more that we can do to provide support for our citizens across this swath of territory who are suffering from the effects of this storm.    We know that there are still about a million or more people who are experiencing power outages in the hardest-hit areas of the country, though those numbers are declining significantly.  In Texas in particular, we've gone from multiple millions of people without power, now to approximately 600,000 at the last data point that I received from FEMA earlier this morning.    It's important to set expectations, however, that due to the nature of this storm, citizens will continue to experience rolling power outages in some communities.  And that's just part of the process of trying to get power online and to get it delivered where it needs to go.    In the meantime, FEMA is providing generators to support water treatment plants and hospitals and nursing homes in Texas.  It's also providing blankets and meals and other supplies as requested by the governor of Texas.   I want to express our deep thanks to all of the brave first responders who have continued to deliver essential aid to those in need in these very difficult circumstances.  There are many infrastructure workers who are responding under extraordinarily challenging conditions to restore energy and water systems.  And there are lots and lots of citizen volunteers who have selflessly extended themselves to help others.    We are urging all people affected by the storm to listen to public officials: to take precautions to stay indoors, not to get on the roads unless they absolutely have to.    I'm just going to step back and make a couple of more observations, which is that, more broadly, the extreme weather events that we're experiencing this week across the central, southern, and now the eastern United States do yet again demonstrate to us that climate change is real and it's happening now, and we're not adequately prepared for it.  And in particular, power grids across our country, particularly in Texas, are overloaded by the demands that are placed on them under these circumstances, and the infrastructure is not built to withstand these extreme conditions.   Going forward, we will be leading an effort to strengthen and harden our critical infrastructure so that it can be prepared to meet the full spectrum of challenges that we're likely to face in the future.  We know that we can't just react to extreme weather events; we actually need to plan for them and prepare for them.  That's going to require the kind of technology, innovation, and close collaboration among the federal government, states, communities, and the private sector that enables us to incentivize the kinds of actions that need to be taken to build critically -- to build the kind of resilient infrastructure that we will depend on in the future.   President Biden continues to pledge the full support of the federal government to these efforts and is demonstrating his commitment to serve all Americans in these difficult times, working across the states of the South to deliver any federal support that is requested by the leadership of those states.    Thank you.  And now I'm glad to take a couple of questions.   OPERATOR:  Zeke Miller, you’re open.  Please go ahead.   Q    Thank you so much for doing the call.  In terms of -- can you give us a rundown of the number -- the resources that FEMA has sent to Texas?  You know, the number of generators, the number of meals, or any of, sort of, data you have on that.   And then, to your point about hardening the grid, what role does the federal government have in making the Texas grid more resilient, given that it is largely separate from federal oversight?   DR. SHERWOOD-RANDALL:  Let me start with FEMA.  The update I have from FEMA this morning for what it has provided to Texas is, as I noted, it has moved water blankets, shelf-stable meals, and generators and fuel to help respond to this event.    Specifically in Texas, it has made 60 generators and fuel available to support critical sites like hospitals and water facilities.  It has moved in 729,000 liters of water, more than 10,000 wool blankets, 50,000 cotton blankets, and 225,000 meals. And it's also deploying additional capabilities as we speak, trying to be postured for additional demands that Texas may place -- additional requests that Texas may express to FEMA for needs that FEMA can respond to.  So, for example, trying to figure out how to get more fuel, oil, and diesel oil in, if necessary, to power facilities in this emergency.   To the question about the Texas grid: You're right, the Texas grid is islanded -- that’s islanded.  That is a deliberate decision that was made by Texas.  But I do think, going forward, there's an important conversation to be had around how we can enhance the resilience of our critical infrastructure to meet the needs of all our citizens.  For now, we're focused obviously on these days.  The future will give us an opportunity to conduct that discussion at the federal, state, and local level.    Thanks.   OPERATOR:  Next we have Jennifer Jacobs, Bloomberg News.  You’re open.   Q    Hi.  Thanks, Liz.  The Texas governor has ordered gas producers in Texas to sell their product within the state, effectively barring exports and potentially jeopardizing foreign allies that are reliant on those supplies.  It raises some Commerce Clause questions and issues under the Natural Gas Act.  Is there anything you can say about whether the Biden administration is okay with all that?   DR. SHERWOOD-RANDALL:  So we're aware of the decisions of the Texas state officials.  This is an authority that is a state authority.  And we're in discussion with our Mexican partners, as well as with the state officials around the decision that the state officials are taking.   OPERATOR:  And next, we have the line of Ken Thomas.  Will you please press 1-0 again?    MS. PSAKI:  And while we're waiting for that, this will have to be the last question.  Dr. Sherwood-Randall needs to go back to her day job of monitoring the storm, but we'll invite her back when we are all back in the briefing room.   OPERATOR:  And, Ken, you're open.  Please, go ahead.  Ken, do you want to press -- press 1-0 again.  You took yourself out.  Please press 1-0.  You're open.  Please, go ahead.   Q    Can you hear me now?   OPERATOR:  Yes.   Q    Can you hear me now?   OPERATOR:  Yes.    Q    Great.  Dr. Sherwood-Randall, what additional steps can the federal government take to relieve the power grid in Texas?  I understand that the Energy Department could use some kind of emergency authority to connect Texas to the national grid.  Is that under consideration?   DR. SHERWOOD-RANDALL:  So that's -- that is actually not something that is physically feasible at this time.  We have already seen the Energy Department take the decision to enable Texas to use generation capabilities that otherwise would be constrained by regulation having to do with what is emitted by those sources of supply in those generation facilities.  So, essentially, to relax some of the standards on -- in an emergency for pollution so that they can generate sufficient power while some of their sources are offline or reduced.   MS. PSAKI:  Okay, thank you.  Thank you, Dr. Sherwood-Randall, for joining us.  We appreciate you taking the time out of a very busy week for you, and we look forward to welcoming you into the briefing room when you're next available.  Thank you.   DR. SHERWOOD-RANDALL:  It was a pleasure to be with you.  Thank you.  Bye-bye.   MS. PSAKI:  So I have a few -- just more additional updates to provide to all of you, and then we will take as many questions as we can in the time allotted.    First, the federal government is also monitoring the weather's impacts on our vaccination efforts.  We are experiencing delays in COVID-19 vaccine shipments and deliveries.  CDC and federal partners are working closely with the jurisdictions, as well as manufacturing and shipping partners, to assess weather conditions and to help mitigate potential delivery days -- delays and cancellations.   Our COVID response team is in constant communication with local officials, hearing about what's going on on the ground.  By doing so, we're able to work to deploy the resources of the federal government, to the extent we can, to address issues related to deliveries, distribution, and vaccinations.    This week we've already had and will continue to field many one-on-one calls, correspond to email, and conduct Zoom meetings with states, tribes, territories, and key partners to remain in close contact about our vaccination efforts and the impact of the storm.    We're also working with our partners to move up scheduled deliveries whenever possible and to surge shipment operations through the end of the week into the weekend.  We're in conversation about extended hours and additional appointments to try and reschedule shots, given the storm.    Our goal is to ensure vaccine distribution across all jurisdictions is as stable and equitable as possible through this program, and we continue to monitor and work closely with jurisdictions and pharmacy partners to achieve that goal.    And then, I would expect tomorrow that when you all have your -- one of the three weekly updates from the COVID team, they will provide a more extensive update on this and also answer any questions you have about the work that they have been focused on.   Second is: Today, President Biden's immigration bill, the U.S. Citizenship Act, will be formally introduced in Congress.  This legislation modernizes our immigration system.  It provides hardworking people, who have enriched our communities and lived here for decades, an opportunity to earn citizenship.    The President's priorities, reflected in this bill, are to responsibly manage the border, keep families together, grow our economy, address the root causes of migration from Central America, and ensure that America remains a refuge for those fleeing persecution.    The President believes all of these require immediate action that is long overdue.  Immigration reform is not historically a Democratic or Republican priority, but an American one.  Modernizing it is long overdue -- the system.    We expect elected officials from both sides of the aisle to come to the table so we can finally get this done.    I also wanted to note numbers out this morning on new unemployment claims.  Jobless claims increased, and for 48 weeks in a row now, new regular unemployment claims have outpaced their pre-pandemic high.  Combined with stalled job growth over the last three months, we have a clear picture of the trouble our economy is in and the financial pain being felt by millions of Americans.    Economists, experts, and leaders across the political spectrum have come out and supported the Rescue Plan because they know it's the best tool we have to get us through this economic storm, create millions of jobs, and get Americans back to work.   Also, many of you have been asking for a preview of the President's remarks and engagement remotely at the G7 Munich Security Conference tomorrow.  So let me venture to do that, and then we'll take your questions.    Tomorrow morning -- or I will take your questions, I should say.  Tomorrow morning, President Biden will join fellow world leaders at a virtual gathering of the G7.  This will be the first gathering of G7 leaders since April of 2020.  This virtual engagement with leaders of the world’s leading democratic market economies will provide an opportunity for President Biden to discuss plans to defeat the COVID-19 pandemic and rebuild the global economy.   President Biden will focus on a global response to the COVID pandemic, including coordination on vaccine production, distribution, and supplies, as well as continued efforts to mobilize and cooperate against the threat of emerging infectious diseases by building country capacity and establishing health security financing.   In January, on President Biden's first day in office, he announced that the United States would reengage with the World Health Organization to strengthen global health.  His first national security memorandum was focused on COVID-19 and the relationship between a safe and secure United States; defeating COVID-19; improving global health; and advancing domestic and global health security to prevent, detect, and respond to future biological catastrophes.   The administration has pledged the United States will join the COVAX initiative to purchase and distribute vaccines globally and through a multilateral mechanism.  These global efforts reinforce the President's progress to address the COVID pandemic at home, including increasing the pace of vaccinations, instituting public health measures for safe travel, and providing schools with scientific guidance for safe operations.    President Biden will also discuss the global economic recovery, including the importance of all industrialized countries maintaining economic support for the recovery and collective measures to build back better.   As we build back better, we must ensure that the recovery is inclusive and benefits all workers, including women and members of historically disadvantaged groups in all parts of our country.    He will also discuss the need to make investments to strengthen our collective competitiveness and the importance of updating global rules to tackle economic challenges such as those posed by China.    Finally, President Biden and other leaders will also discuss a robust agenda of measures to address the global climate crisis, a key priority for the administration.   The February 19th virtual engagement will be hosted by Prime Minister Boris Johnson as part of this year’s UK’s G7 presidency and ahead of the planned G7 Summit in June of 2021.   Also -- I will stop there.  With that, I'm happy to open it up and take your questions.  And we want to take -- I want to take as many as possible.  So we always love follow-ups, but we want to get to as many people as possible as we have an opportunity to do this virtually today.    So, Art, we're ready to open it up.   OPERATOR:  Zeke Miller, with the Associated Press, you're open.   MS. PSAKI:  Hi, Zeke.   OPERATOR:  Sorry, Zeke, press 1-0 again.  You might have took yourself out.  One moment.  Once again, Zeke, if you're still on, please press 1-0.   And we'll move on.  We have Jennifer Jacobs, Bloomberg News.  Please, go ahead.        MS. PSAKI:  Hi, Jennifer.  (Inaudible) slightly --        Q    Hi.        MS. PSAKI:  -- but we're trying.        Q    Question about reports on the recovery package being about $3 trillion for jobs and infrastructure, as part of the President's Build Back Better program.  Is this $3 trillion about in the ballpark that you're talking about?   MS. PSAKI:  Well, Jennifer, let me first say that right now, the administration's sole priority, our sole priority is getting the American Rescue Plan passed, which means getting shots in the arms of the American people, getting families urgent economic relief they need, ensuring communities have the resources they need in the fight against COVID.    I would not expect the President or any of us to lay out next pieces of his agenda until that package is through and signed, and that release is out -- going out to the public.   So there have been a range of reports, but what I can confirm for you is that there are discussions that are ongoing about the President’s agenda.  Looking ahead, no final decision has been made, and we’re certainly not at the point where we are either finalizing or previewing his future proposals.   OPERATOR:  Our next question will come from the line of Andrea Shalal of Reuters.  Please, go ahead.   MS. PSAKI:  Hi, Andrea.   Q    Thank you, Jen.  Hi.   MS. PSAKI: I'm happy to hear you.  I was getting a little worried (inaudible).   Q    I wanted to ask you about a little bit more on the technical (inaudible) infrastructure (inaudible), but I'm getting an echo.   MS. PSAKI:  I can hear you (inaudible) in -- in and out a little bit, but maybe, could you start your question from the top?   Q    Yeah, I just put on a headset.  I think that'll make it easier.    MS. PSAKI:  Okay.   Q    Okay, so my question is:  What -- we just heard about the forthcoming efforts to shore up the infrastructure grid in Texas.  Do you have any idea whether that will be included in the recovery package that you're talking about?  Would that be a separate measure?  Do you have any kind of sense of the price tag of that?   And I just have a separate question on the COVAX effort.   MS. PSAKI:  Sure.   Q    There is a waiver that has been proposed by India and South Africa that would temporarily suspend intellectual property protections to ensure that vaccines can get to places in developing countries.  Is that something that the United States supports?  It was blocked by the previous administration.    MS. PSAKI:  Well, let me first say, on COVAX, that I suspect we'll have more news on the -- in the next 24 hours on our engagements and contributions to the overall global effort.  But our commitment is to work with and through COVAX to ensure that we are both -- there is equitable distribution of vaccines and funding globally, and also that there is a standard through which these vaccines are considered and distributed.    I’m happy to talk to our team about that specific waiver, but again, I just wanted to reiterate that we are planning -- we are committed to working through COVAX, and we'll have more on our global -- on our contribution to the global effort in the next 24 hours.  I believe there's also going to be a call later this afternoon to outline that in more specific detail.   On your first question -- and your first question, can you just say that one more time?  I apologize.    Q    Yeah, I basically was asking about the need to shore up the power grid that we've just seen now in Texas, and whether that is already part of the recovery; what you think about the recovery plan, whether it will be folded in; and if you have any estimates of what that specific component of (inaudible) infrastructure (inaudible) would entail.   MS. PSAKI:  Well, I would first say that, again, our sole priority right now is getting the American Rescue Plan passed.  There are -- there is still more work to be done on that front.  We are -- we have our foot on the gas, and we are remaining engaged with Democrats and Republicans on the Hill about moving that forward.  It is not on the President's desk, it is not signed, and it is not -- that release is not in the hands of the American people.    At the same time, there are ongoing discussions internally and with stakeholders in consultation about what the agenda looks like -- what the President's agenda looks like moving forward.  But no final decisions have been made, and so I'm not in a position, naturally, to preview that.  But I wouldn't expect that we will preview anything or you'll hear the President talk about it until the American Rescue Plan is passed.   In terms of your question about Texas: As Dr. Sherwood-Randall conveyed, clearly, you know, there is a need to assess and take a look at how we protect and support critical infrastructure across the country, including our national energy grids, and ensure that we are better prepared in the future.    There is plenty of time to have that conversation.  Right now, our focus is on working every lever that we have at our disposal through the federal government to get relief to the people of Texas.   So I don't have anything to preview for you, other than to convey that our focus is the -- on the emergency at hand, and that is what we are putting our internal and interagency efforts on.   Q    And, Jen, can I just follow up?   MS. PSAKI:  Yep.   Q    Has the President reached out to Governor Abbott (inaudible) and asked him to try to stick to the facts in terms of (inaudible)?   MS. PSAKI:  I apologize, Andrea.  You’re kind of coming in and out.  Can you just start that again?  I heard “Governor Abbott,” but I didn’t hear the rest of the question.   Q    Okay.  Has the President reached out to Governor Abbott to ask him to stick to the facts on the cause of the (inaudible)?   MS. PSAKI:  The President spoke with Governor Abbott -- I believe it was two days ago -- and conveyed his commitment to helping utilize the resources available from the federal government to help the people of Texas.    We are engaged at many levels, as Dr. Sherwood-Randall conveyed, with governors, with members of their teams, with FEMA, with local authorities to ensure that relief is getting into the right hands and into the right communities.  But I don't have an additional call to read out for you now.    Q    Thank you.    OPERATOR:  Our next question will come from the line of Nancy Cordes at CBS News.  Please, go ahead.    MS. PSAKI:  Hi, Nancy.    Q    Hi, Jen.  How are you?  Thank you for doing this remotely.  My first question is about the immigration bill.  And I know you addressed this a little bit yesterday, but what's the White House take on the pros and cons of passing parts of the immigration plan instead of doing it in one fell swoop?  A number of these congressional Democrats seem to be very open to the possibility of doing it in a piecemeal fashion.    MS. PSAKI:  Sure.  Well, first, the bill being introduced today is -- represents much as President Biden's vision, which includes addressing some key components of what he feels needs to be modernized in our system, including providing an earned path to citizenship -- which includes, of course, DREAMers; responsibly and effectively managing our borders; investing in smart security; and addressing the root causes of migration from Central America.   He feels these are -- each of these components are vital and imperative to address our outdated immigration system.    Now, he also, having served in the Senate for 36 years, is no stranger to the process of a bill becoming a law, and he is looking forward to working directly with members, hopefully of both parties -- immigration is not -- immigration reform, I should say, has not historically been a Democratic or Republican issue -- to determine what the path forward looks like.    And he is all too familiar -- or very familiar with the fact that a bill proposed does typically not look like the final bill signed.  But it is just being formally proposed today.  We are eager to work with Democrats, Republicans, members of the CHC, others who have been working passionately on these issues for a long period of time.    And at this point, you know, he's just looking forward to having a bill to sign at his desk.   Q    Thanks.  And then, what is the White House take on this concern that has been voiced by some House Democrats, like Henry Cuellar or Vicente Gonzalez, that if you put out something this ambitious this early, that it's, first, going to motivate a surge of migrants to try to come here, and also open up President Biden to attempts by Republicans to try to paint him as soft on immigration?    MS. PSAKI:  Well, you know, I would say on the -- the fact that the President put forward -- felt it was a priority to put forward an immigration bill on his first day in office just reflects his own commitment to modernizing an outdated system and also taking every step he can to move forward from the chaos, cruelty, and confusion that was created by the immigration policies of the last four years.    That’s not -- that’s not a position or an approach that's being done through a political prism, but through a moral prism: what is right for the country; what is right for the millions of immigrants who are living in the shadows; and, frankly, what is right for our security at the border; and what is right for addressing the root causes that led to the crisis at the border that -- that we have seen over the course of the last several years.    At the same time, as we have done many times, we will continue to convey and repeat from (inaudible) level the need -- the fact that this is not the right time to come.  We have not -- we don't have the systems in place.  We don't have the policies in place.  We don't have the laws in place or the processing in place at the border to consider a wave of people fleeing their countries.    We are -- this is a priority; we're eager to get it through.  And we're also going to take additional steps, as you've seen from the Department of Homeland Security in their efforts to increase processing, through executive action, to inject some morality into this system.  But this is not the time to come.  We are eager to move forward this -- with this as quickly as possible.  And him proposing it on the first day, moving it forward within a month, is a reflection of that priority.    Q    Thanks, Jen.    MS. PSAKI:  Thank you, Nancy.   OPERATOR:  Our next question will come from the line of Francesca Chambers of McClatchy.  Please, go ahead.   MS. PSAKI:  Hi, Francesca.    Q    Hi, can you hear me?   MS. PSAKI:  I can.    Q    Okay, great.  Thank you.  Thanks, Jen, for doing this.  So, two questions related to the disaster relief aid, and then something on another topic -- I guess we can take them separately to make this easier.   Is there federal assistance or aid available to municipalities who previously paid or are paying high gas prices for natural gas, or does that assistance depend on a state request?  For instance, the State of Missouri, would they have to make that request for a municipality?   And then, on a related topic: Liz Sherwood-Randall had mentioned a request from Louisiana for disaster relief aid, but what about the other states that have been affected and whose governors the President spoke with earlier this week, such as Kansas or Kentucky?  Have they requested aid?  And if so, when could they expect to get that?   MS. PSAKI:  Sure.  Well, Francesca, I would say typically how it works is that states request -- or in coordination, of course -- a declaration of an emergency -- you know, a disaster declaration, and we work closely with them at the federal level to do exactly that.    We have been sharing with all of you our engagements on a daily basis, so you all are kept abreast of those conversations.  But I would certainly point you to some of the state governments on what their needs are and requests, and what they've been requesting specifically of the federal government to ensure it's helping provide the assistance to the people in their states that’s needed during this difficult time of the storm.    It's an excellent question about municipalities.  I will have to follow up with our homeland security team on that specific technical question.  A good one, but maybe we can connect you with them directly after the briefing.   Q    Okay, and then on another topic.  The Vice President said today that she views the number of women leaving the workforce as a national emergency.  Does the President share the Vice President's view on that?  And if so, does he plan to make a national emergency declaration and take action to address the declining number of women in the workforce, aside from the stimulus package that he's presented to Congress?   MS. PSAKI:  Well, Francesca, I would first say that this is something the President and Vice President have discussed and he has raised with -- in a number of meetings I have been in with him -- his concern about the impact of the dual crises of COVID-19 and the economic downturn on women in the workforce.    As you well know, it is not just about women who are leaving the workforce now; it is about what the impact will be on future years if there are women taking themselves out of the running for moving up the corporate ladder; out of the running for seeking PhDs, for getting law degrees; you know, women taking themselves off of the frontlines of essential industries like healthcare work.  That has an impact, of course, on gender equality.  It also has an impact on the economy moving forward, and any economist will convey that to you.    So the President has conveyed, in many meetings I've been in, his concern about this directly, and I know he's discussed it with the Vice President as well.    I would say the American Rescue Plan -- the key components in there, some are meant to help address exactly this crisis, including funding to reopen schools.    As a mom myself, I can confirm for you, and many mothers across the country can confirm for you, that -- the fact that schools still need additional resources to reopen.  Obviously, the CDC guidelines give us a good guidepost -- give school districts a good guidepost, but many still need funding.  That having kids go back to school has an impact on many working mothers, of course.   Also, ensuring direct relief goes out through checks.  That's something who will help -- that will help households, whether they are single-parent households or dual-income households, where one of the individuals was laid off.  Ten million Americans have been laid off, so there's no question many of them -- as we know, statistically -- are certainly women.  And certainly, getting people vaccinated will help more people return to the workforce, more child -- more kids go to childcare centers, and again, schools, as I said.   So I would say, the President recognizes the severity of this crisis, the impact on women.  That's part of the reason why he -- why there are some of these key components in this package.  And he certainly agrees with the Vice President's assessment.   Q    He agrees that it's a national emergency?   MS. PSAKI:  He agrees, certainly, that it’s an emergency and a crisis, Francesca.    But I think we're going to move on because I want to take a few more questions.  And we'll certainly connect you with -- on the municipalities question.   Q    Thanks, Jen.    OPERATOR:  Our next question will come from the line of Jeremy Diamond of CNN.  Please, go ahead.    MS. PSAKI:  Hey, Jeremy.   Q    Hey, Jen.  Thanks for doing this.  So on the immigration bill: You know, obviously, front burner for you guys right now is the coronavirus relief legislation, so I'm curious if you could explain, on the decision to introduce this today, you know, why now while there's clearly a higher priority for you guys, as it relates to Congress.   And then secondly, you know, there isn't much in the way of new funding for border security and enforcement in this bill.  I'm wondering if the President is open to increasing funding for border security, including for more wall or fencing construction in order to get this bill through.   MS. PSAKI:  Well, first let me say that the President introduced -- or, I should say, announced his plans to introduce this package -- to work with Congress to introduce this package on his first day in office, because he believes that modernizing our immigration system is an absolute priority for the country and that we are able to -- members of Congress are able to move forward in negotiating the components of the package and what it will look like in a final package, even while we are pushing forward on our effort to get the American Rescue Plan passed.   And, as you all know, Jeremy, and many people on the phone know, there is -- there are negotiations that will need to happen.  This is -- there was a reset that was really needed to get an immigration bill discussed and negotiated, and that is what our effort is to do here.    As you know, Representative Sánchez, Senator Menendez are starting this process.  And we certainly are eager to have many more co-sponsors -- Republicans -- join that, given that this has historically been an issue Democrats and Republicans are committed to.    There is, of course, funding in here.  One of the key components of the bill is investing in smart security at our ports of entry and doing it in a way that's actually effective.  The funding -- the entire strategy of the last four years was to do funding for a wall that was not effective in securing our border.  It was not effective in providing a pathway to citizenship.  Obviously, it was not effective at addressing the root causes.  That is not our strategy.  But there will be a discussion and a negotiation.    We certainly understand that the sausage that comes out of the machine on the other side will look different from the sausage that's introduced today.  We're supportive of that, and we'll look forward to working with Congress to get the bill moving forward.    Q    And just real quickly on another topic.  Florida Governor Ron DeSantis, yesterday, threatened to move a pop-up vaccination clinic after facing criticism from some county officials.  He threatened to move it to another county.  Would that kind of action by Governor DeSantis or any other governor affect federal government shipments of vaccines to Florida and prompt the federal government to take oversight of vaccination deliveries and administration in the state?   MS. PSAKI:  Well, first let me say that our effort to vaccinate -- get 100 million vaccines in the arms of American -- 100 million shots in the arms of Americans, I should say, in the first 100 days, and exceed that goal, is not through a political prism.  And we certainly would not support any effort to, you know, have the people of Florida or any state -- Democrat or Republican, blue or red -- impacted by the decisions of their leadership.    So, no, I would not see us taking action in those -- in that -- along those lines.  We have increased, as you know, Jeremy, the shipments to states by 57 percent since the President took office.  There are a number of ways that vaccines are being distributed in Florida, but, of course, in states across the country.  But -- you know, we remain committed to doing that.  And I don’t have anything more on that specific report, which I had not had the chance to review before the briefing.   OPERATOR:  Our next question will come from the line of Nikki Schwab of Daily Mail.  Please, go ahead.   Q    Hi, Jen.  Can you hear me?   MS. PSAKI:  I can.   Q    Great.  Just wondering if the President has any reaction to these reports that say Senator Ted Cruz flew to Cancun amid this giant winter storm in his home state of Texas?   MS. PSAKI:  Well, I don't have any updates on the exact location of Senator Ted Cruz, nor does anyone at the White House.  But our focus is on working directly with leadership in Texas and the surrounding states on addressing the winter storm and the crisis at hand -- the many people across the state who are without power, without the resources they need.  And we expect that would be the focus of anyone in the state or surrounding states who was elected to represent them.  But I don't have any update on his whereabouts.   OPERATOR:  Our next question will come from the line of Joey Garrison of USA Today.  Please, go ahead.   Q    Yeah, Jen.  Thanks for taking this call.  Can you hear me?   MS. PSAKI:  Sure.  I can.  Hi, Joey.   Q    Hey, how are you?  Republicans increasingly are jumping on the reopening schools issue for the '22 midterm elections and trying to blame Democrats and Joe Biden for the reason, you know, parents’ children aren't in school.  What's your reaction to that?  It's pretty openly a line of attack right now.  And do you think that's a fair line of attack right now, you know, as you're looking ahead towards the midterms?   MS. PSAKI:  Well, let me first say, on the political front, that no polling I have seen has shown that is effective.  And there was actually a poll out yesterday that showed that President Biden and teachers were the most trusted entities in terms of determining when school should reopen.  We obviously rely on science and rely on our health experts, and we think that reflects where most of the country want us to be.  They want schools to reopen.  We're also committed to doing that.    So there are CDC guidelines that came out on Friday that provided a roadmap for schools to open safely.  The President wants schools to open five days a week.  He wants kids to be in school.  Teachers want kids to be in school.  And he also believes that teachers should be prioritized, as do -- as does the Vice President.   So -- but he also believes that there are a range of mitigation steps -- or, I should say, he follows the guidelines, as we all do and should, that were put out by our health and medical experts that show there are a range of mitigation steps. Vaccinations are one of the additional steps that the CDC is recommending, but there are additional steps, including masking, smaller class sizes.  And he is eager to have his Secretary of Education confirmed so that he can work with school districts across the country, lead that effort to reopen schools.  And we remain committed to that.   Q    Any concern about this issue though making Democrats vulnerable in 2022 if it's not turned around and schools don't start reopening here in the coming months?   MS. PSAKI:  Well, I would say that the President, the Vice President, and this White House don't see reopening schools through a political prism.  We see it as what's in the interests of teachers, of students, of families, of parents, and we want to do it safely.  And the President is committed to reopening schools five days a week as quickly as possible.  He is committed to also following science and working with school districts, to having his Secretary of Education work with school districts to get that done.    And he has also -- what is within his power is that we are working with Congress to get additional funding, which is essential to many school districts across the country, so that they can follow and take these mitigation steps recommended by the CDC, including ensuring masking, smaller class sizes, that there are more bus drivers hired, that there are more teachers hired if needed.    That's within the President's power -- something he is focused on every day and night so that we can open schools, open them five days a week, within 100 days.   And that’s where his focus is.  We don't see that through a political prism.  Kids are not Democrats or Republicans.  And their parents -- I think this is an issue that all Americans care deeply about.   Q    Thanks, Jen.   OPERATOR:  Our next question will come from the line of Kayla Tausche of CNBC.  Please go ahead.   MS. PSAKI:  Hi, Kayla.    Q    Hi, Jen.  Thank you for doing this.  We appreciate it.    MS. PSAKI:  Sure.   Q    I have two questions: one domestic, one foreign.   MS. PSAKI:  Okay.   Q    The first is on the economy.  This week, we saw retail sales and inflation data that were unexpectedly strong.  I'm wondering how the White House is factoring that data into the size of the rescue package and whether $1.9 trillion would, as some critics say, "overheat the economy."   And then my foreign question, which I'll just go ahead and ask, is that Iran has said it will stop allowing snap inspections by the IAEA beginning on Monday if parties to the nuclear deal don't take their own steps toward full compliance. Does the President see this as motivation to engage with Iran sooner rather than later?   MS. PSAKI:  Well, let me take the second question first, if that makes sense.    Iran is a long way from compliance.  Our focus is on working with our partners and allies to engage and coordinate on a range of issues, including the future of the Iran nuclear deal.  Secretary Blinken has a meeting with his E3 part- -- counterpart later this afternoon, and I would suspect the State Department would have a readout from that meeting.    But certainly our -- our focus is, of course, on preventing Iran from acquiring a nuclear deal, but they are a long way from compliance and our -- our focus is also on working with our partners and allies.  On -- our priority, I should say, Kayla.   On the economic question, I know a number of our economic experts, including Secretary -- our Secretary of Treasury has answered the question.  But I will say that most economists will tell you and most economic data will show that we are crawling out of a massive hole, and it's -- we're crawling out too slowly, and that what is essential is to ensure that we have -- we put in, you know, of course, stimulus into our economy to help expedite that.   And that is part of what this package will do, by providing direct relief to the American people; by reopening schools, which will have a huge impact on working mothers and parents across the country; by getting vaccinations in the arms of the American people.  Most economic data and studies have shown that this package will have a significant impact on that, and that we still have a long way to go in our recovery, so it is essential at this point in time.   Q    Thank you.  Appreciate it.   MS. PSAKI:  Sure.   OPERATOR:  Our next question will come from the line of Peter Alexander of NBC News.  Please go ahead.   Q    Hey, Jen.    MS. PSAKI:  Hi, Peter.   Q    Thanks for hosting us.  Sorry we can't do it in person.  You sort of hit on this a bit, but I just want to, sort of, drill down a little bit on the immigration announcement today and what specifically is the strategy for this White House to get this immigration bill passed right now.  Will you bring Republicans here to engage them in the process?  Would you do it through reconciliation?  How are you going to get something this big done?   MS. PSAKI:  Sure.  All great questions, Peter.  I think we're not quite there, because today is the day that the bill is being proposed.  Obviously, Senator Menendez, Congresswoman Sánchez will be key leaders on the Hill to determine, in coordination with us, the next steps forward.    But right now, we are eager to communicate about what is in the package, why the key components -- why all of the components are pivotal pieces of the package.  And, in terms of the mechanism or the timeline or the mechanics, you know, we're -- we're happy to have that conversation in the weeks ahead.  But today, we're just -- the bill is just being officially introduced.   Q    Thank you.   MS. PSAKI:  Thank you.   OPERATOR:  Our next question --   MS. PSAKI:  I'm just going to take two more questions.  And we'll, of course, do this again tomorrow, but I just have a bit of a hard out coming up.  But go ahead, whoever is next.   OPERATOR:  Our next question will come from the line of Matt Viser of The Washington Post.  Please, go ahead.   Q    Hey, Jen.  Thanks for doing this in an unusual circumstance.  We know, from earlier, that Biden spoke with governors on Tuesday about the weather conditions.  Most of his visibility though has been on another disaster -- of COVID.    Can you highlight a little bit just how hands on Biden himself has been with the natural disasters; if he's briefed hourly, daily; if he has any plans to visit any of these states or plans to say anything more broadly about it at this time?   MS. PSAKI:  Sure.  I will say that the President is kept abreast of the developments in Texas and the surrounding states and receives updates every day, but more than once a day.  It is certainly a focus, and as -- and ensuring that the people of Texas, the people of the surrounding states have the resources they need is something that he raises in meetings frequently and has over the past couple of days.    In terms of whether he will visit: You know, I think as you well know, Matt, one of the factors to consider here is what the impact is, the footprint -- right? -- of a presidential trip.  It can take up resources.  It can take up, you know, the time and energy of police and security.  And so those are factors that we consider as we determine when and where he will visit.    But he is -- does receive -- he is in the White House today, of course -- that's where he lives.  But he is, I should say, you know, working today, receiving updates today.  I suspect he would receive several updates from his national security team.  And he is focused on and has directed his team to provide him -- ensure he's updated, but also make rapid decisions and be responsive to the specific needs of the states as they come up during this difficult time.   Q    Thank you.   MS. PSAKI:  Okay, I'll take one more question, then we'll do this again tomorrow.  Well, a different version of this, but --   OPERATOR:  Our next question in queue will come from the line of Mr. James Rosen of Sinclair Broadcast Group.  Please, go ahead.    Q    Thank you, Jen.  Can you hear me all right?   MS. PSAKI:  I can.  Hi, James.    Q    Jen, thanks for expanding the call today, and it's nice to be back with you if only by telephone.    MS. PSAKI:  (Inaudible.)   Q    I just wanted to follow up on the comments of Liz.  To have the Deputy National Security Advisor brief us on the Texas grid collapse -- you know, it's not just the immediate logistical issues that she's grappling with.  I want to ask about the nexus between energy policy and national security.     As you know, Republicans in Congress and in the energy sector have been pointing out that, according to data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the U.S. achieved one of the core benchmarks of energy independence in 2019.  That was the first year since 1957 that the U.S. produced more energy than the country consumed.  And that's one basic definition of energy independence.  And they claim or they argue that the policies being pursued by the Biden administration will sacrifice those gains.    How do you persuade the American people that U.S. national security can be safeguarded by this transition to a green economy, which, of course, has never been fully developed anywhere relative to our scale?   MS. PSAKI:  Well, James, you know, in this White House, we like to follow the facts and also rely on experts, as you know.  And I would say that, you know, officials at the Electric Reliability Council of Texas, which operates the state's power grid, has said that the failures in wind and solar were the least significant factor in the blackouts.    And there have been a range of reports that have suggested otherwise, inaccurately.  But that's not accurate according to the Electric Reliability Council of Texas.    As Dr. Sherwood-Randall also conveyed, clearly there is a need to assess how we protect and support our national infrastructure to ensure it’s resilient and sustainable during storms, during any threats to it.    And there is, of course, plenty of time to do that, and it is a priority for this administration.  But right now, our focus, her focus, the President's focus is on ensuring that the millions of people, or the many, many people across these states that are impacted are receiving the relief and assistance they need.    So we'll have those policy discussion, but we are focused on the emergency at hand at this point in time.    Thank you, everybody, so much for joining the briefing.  I really appreciate your flexibility in getting through the technical details.  And I'll look forward to talking with all of you tomorrow.                            END                 1:33 P.M. EST